TESTING NEW TYPES OF ROLLING STOCK FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY WITH SIGNALING AND COMMUNICATION DEVICES

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15802/stp2015/55352

Keywords:

electric rolling stock, electromagnetic compatibility, track circuits

Abstract

Purpose. In the paper there is the comparative analysis of standards and methods of measurements of electromagnetic interference, those are caused by electrical equipment of new types of rolling stock with AC and DC-current electric traction in accordance with the normative documents are adopted in Ukraine and the EU. The development on this basis the measuring method of current interference in traction network, generated by the electrical equipment of electric rolling stock (ERS) applicable to testing the new types of rolling stock for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) with different systems of railway signaling is also needed. Methodology. The testing method has been offered. It includes measurements in power circuits of rolling stock, as well as in track devices of signalization systems. Findings. Norms and methods tests of a rolling stock on electromagnetic compatibility with track circuits (TC) were analyzed. It was found that a large variety of electricity supply systems, signalization and link in Europe makes it necessary to test new types of electric rolling stock for electromagnetic compatibility with pick up unit in each country separately, taking into account the features used in its systems. It is greatly increases the cost of introducing new types of rolling stock. The test method of electric rolling stock EMC with track circuits has been developed; it includes measurement in power circuits of rolling stock, as well as in track devices of signalization systems. Measurements in accordance with the proposed methodology for electric rolling stock with asynchronous traction drive when driving on sections electrified at AC and DC have been carried out. The values of the interference current in track circuit to all the frequencies of the signal current have been defined. It is shown that under some modes of the train the interference current exceed the permissible values. Originality. The method for measuring interference current generated by rolling stock electrical equipment in the traction network was offered. The method assumes the simultaneous recording of the network current of electric train, automatic locomotive signaling current, train`s speed, driver`s controller handle position and reverse traction current in a track line when trains passing over the measuring section with subsequent computer processing results, computer and physical simulations. Practical value. Using of the developed method improves the accuracy of the tests and reduces their cost.

Author Biographies

V. I. Havrilyuk, Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport named after Academician V. Lazaryan

Dep. «Automation, Telemechanics and Communications», Lazaryan St., 2, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine, 49010, tel. +38 (056) 373 15 04

V. I. Shcheka, Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport named after Academician V. Lazaryan

Dep. «Automation, Telemechanics and Communications», Lazaryan St., 2, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine, 49010, tel. +38 (056) 373 15 04

V. V. Meleshko, Ukrzaliznytsia

Head Dep. «Automation, Telemechanics and Communications», Tverskaia St., 5, Kiev, Ukraine, 03680

References

Havryliuk V.I., Shcheka V.I. Rozrobka matematychnoi modeli dlia doslidzhennia elektromahnitnykh zavad vid tiahovykh peretvoriuvachiv z asynkhronnym dvyhunom [The development of mathematical model for the study of electromagnetic interference from the traction converters with asynchronous motor]. Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho natsionalnoho universytetu zaliznychnoho transportu imeni akademika V. Lazariana [Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport named after Academician V. Lazaryan], 2010, issue 31, pp. 221-225.

Beznarytniy A.M., Gavrilyuk V.I., Romantsev I.O., Shcheka V.I. Issledovaniye elektromagnitnoy sovmestimosti obratnoy tyagovoy seti s ustroystvami signalizatsii, tsentralizatsii i blokirovki [Electromagnetic compatibility research of return traction network with signaling devices, centralization and blocking]. Nauka ta prohres transportu. Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho natsionalnoho universytetu zaliznychnoho transportu – Science and Transport Progress. Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport, 2014, no. 3 (51), pp. 7-14. doi: 10.15802/stp2014/25778.

Serdyuk T.N., Zavgorodniy A.V., Gavrilyuk V.I. Izmereniye elektromagnitnykh pomekh v obratnoy tyagovoy seti [The measurement electromagnetic interference in the reverse traction network]. Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho natsionalnoho universytetu zaliznychnoho transportu imeni akademika V. Lazariana [Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk National University of Railway Transport named after Academician V. Lazaryan], 2009, issue 29, pp. 134-139.

Bellan D., Pignari S.A. Monitoring of Electromagnetic Environment Along High-Speed Railway Lines Based on Compressive Sensing. Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, 2015, issue 58, pp. 183-191. doi: 10.2528/pierc15051103.

CENELEC DS/CLC/TS 50238-2:2010. Railway Applications – Compatibility Between Rolling Stock And Train Detection Systems. Part 2: Compatibility With Track Circuits. ERTMS, 2010. 42 p.

Fedeli E., Pignari S.A., Spadacini G. Fast and accurate measurement of radiated emissions of moving trains according to IEC 62236. Proc. 9th World Congress on Railway Research (WCRR 2011). Lille, France, 2011, pp. 1-8.

Holmstrom F.R., Turner D., Fernald E. Rail transit EMI-EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility. Magazine IEEE, 2012, vol. 1, issue 1, pp. 79-82. doi: 10.1109/MEMC.2012.6244954.

Alonso D., Rulf J., Silva F., Pous M. Measuring, modeling and correction actions for EMC assessment between high speed railway and medical equipment. Electrical Systems for Aircraft, Railway and Ship Propulsion (ESARS), 2010, pp. 1-5. doi:10.1109/ESARS.2010.5665252.

Soni Pranay, Soni Prerna, Singh L.P., Deswal S.S. Mitigation of Electromagnetic Interference in Rolling stock. Int. Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering, 2013, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 22-27.

Pignari S.A., Bellan D., Spadicini G. Measurement of rolling-stock radiated emissions according to standard EN 50121. 17th Intern. Zurich Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility. Singapore, 2006, pp. 250-255.

Place C., Hayes D. Managing rolling stock EMC. Electromagnetic Compatibility in Railways. IET Seminar. London, 2009, pp. 1-8.

Rhee E., Changjae G. Electromagnetic Compatibility Analysis for the Railway Telecommunication Intrasubsystem. Int. Journal of Software Engineering & Its Applications, 2014, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 115-126. doi: 10.14257/-ijseia.2014.8.5.10.

Bellan D., Spadacini G., Fedeli E., Pignari S.A. Space-frequency analysis and experimental measurement of magnetic field emissions radiated by high-speed railway systems. Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on, 2013, vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 1031-1042. doi:10.1109/TEMC.2013.2258150.

Standard EN 50121. Railway applications. Electromagnetic compatibility. London, BSI, 2015. 24 p.

Huang W., He Zh., Hu H., Wang Q. Study on Distribution Coefficient of Traction Return Current in HighSpeed Railway. Energy and Power Engineering, 2013, vol. 5, issue 4, pp. 1253-1258. doi: 10.4236/epe.2013.54B238.

ZHU F., Guanghui L., Jiaquan Y., Hui D. Test Analysis and Modeling of Power Frequency Magnetic-Field Environment in Carbodies of Electrified Trains. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2015, vol. 50, pp. 400-404.

Zhao L.-H., Shi W.S. Induction coupling between jointless track circuits and track-circuit-reader antenna. Progress in Electromagnetics Research, 2013, vol. 138, pp. 173-196. doi: 10.2528/pier13012904.

Published

2015-12-03

How to Cite

Havrilyuk, V. I., Shcheka, V. I., & Meleshko, V. V. (2015). TESTING NEW TYPES OF ROLLING STOCK FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY WITH SIGNALING AND COMMUNICATION DEVICES. Science and Transport Progress, (5(59), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.15802/stp2015/55352

Issue

Section

AUTOMATED AND TELEMATIC SYSTEMS ON TRANSPORT